一、提建议句型?
1、劝告性建议
句式:You would better(not) do sth .
你最好(不要)做某事。
例句:You would better not sleep now .
你现在最好不要睡觉。
提示:该句型进行否定时要将not放在do的前面。
2、委婉性建议
句式:Shall we do sth ?
我们做某事好吗?
例句:Shall we go swimming now?
我们现在去游泳好吗?
提示:go+doing是固定搭配,表示去做什么事。
二、表示建议请求的句型?
01
1、直接性建议:Let's+do sth咱们做某事吧。例如:Let' go swimming.咱们去游泳吧。
2、请求性建议:Would/Could you please (not) do sth?请你(不要)做某事好吗?例如:Would you please wait for me?请你等等我好吗?
3、劝告性意见:You'd better(not) do sth.你最好(不要)做某事。例如:You'd better not swim now.你现在最好不要游泳。
4、委婉性建议:Shall we+do +sth?我们做某事好吗?/Would you mind+(not) doing sth?你介意(不)做某事吗?例如:Shall we go shopping now?我们现在去购物好吗?
5、责备性建议:Why don't you do sth?/Why not do sth?你为什么不做某事呢?例如:Why don't you ask your parents?=Why not ask your parents?你为什么不问你的父母呢?
6、征求性建议:How/What about doing sth?做某事怎么样?例如:How about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样?
02
1、suggestion
n.可数 建议;示意;微量,细微的迹象
They took her suggestion. 他们采纳了她的建议。
suggest
vt. 提议,建议;启发;使人想起
I suggest that we go to the lake for this weekend. 我建议我们周末去湖边。
I suggest going to the lake for this weekend.我建议我们周末去湖边。
propose
v. 建议,求婚
He proprosed to climb the hill tomorrow. 他建议明天去爬山
proposal
n. 提议,建议;求婚
They refused his proposal to go hiking. 他们拒绝了他的远足提议。
advise
vt. 建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告
vi. 建议;与…商量
advise的常用句式
advise doing sth 建议做某事。如:He advised leaving early. 他建议早点动身。。注:不能直接后跟不定式作宾语。所以不能说:* He advised to leave early.
2、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。如:He advised me to buy a computer. 他建议我买台电脑。注:以上意思也可用后接从句的形式表达(注意从句用 should+v. 这样的虚拟语气)。如上面第一句也可说成:He advised that I (should) buy a computer.
3、advise sb against doing sth 劝告某人不要做某事。如:He advised her against going out at night. 他劝她晚上不要出去。注:该句型有时可与 advise sb not to do sth 替换。 如上面第一句也可说成:He advised her not to go out at night.
4、advise sb of sth 通知或告知某人有某情况。如: Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. 货物到达时请通知我们
advice
n.不可数 通知;忠告;建议;劝告
例如 He gave me a piece of good advice. 他给了我一个好忠告。
recommendation
n. 推荐;建议;推荐信
On O'Leary's recommendation, they started with tortellini.
在奥利里的推荐下,他们首先点了意大利饺子
offer
n. 提议;出价;意图;录取通知书
vt. 提供;出价;试图
vi. 提议;出现;献祭;求婚
例如 He offered to have dinner at his home. 他建议去他家吃晚饭
三、表示委婉建议的句型?
Would you please open the window?请你打开窗户好吗?
Would you like some soup?你要一些汤好吗?
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